Treatment

Nevirapine approved

The first Non-Nucleoside Reverse Transcriptase Inhibitor (NNRTI) drug, Nevirapine, is approved in the US.

HAART

The era of Highly Active Antiretroviral Treatment (HAART) begins, with immediate and dramatic benefits for those with access.

Protease inhibitors

A new type of drug-blocking HIV replication - protease inhibitors - are approved in the USA.

Preventing mother-to-child transmission

AZT approved for prevention of mother-to-child transmission by USA Federal Drug Administration.

Brazil produces AZT

Brazil starts producing a generic version of HIV treatment drug AZT.

Paediatric treatment

The first HIV treatment is approved for use in children.

AZT approved

The first HIV drug – zidovudine (AZT) – is approved for treatment of people living with HIV by the USA Food and Drugs Administration (FDA).

Mother-to-child transmission

The USA Centres for Disease Control (CDC) issues its first guidance on preventing mother-to-child transmission of HTLV-III/LAV (later known as HIV).

Treatment for all

New World Health Organization guidelines recommend beginning antiretroviral treatment immediately after HIV diagnosis.

Increasing treatment access

For the first time, more than half of people needing treatment globally are receiving it.

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